Ikhwalithi Enhle enenani Elincintisanayo lejeneretha ye-oxygen

Ngemuva kokucindezelwa komoya kwe-compressor ngemuva kokuhlanza, ukwehlisa, ukomisa, kuthangi lokugcina komoya, ngevalve yokungena komoya, i-valve yokungena yesokunxele embhoshongweni wokumuncwa kwesokunxele, umfutho wombhoshongo uyanda, ama-molecule e-nitrogen emoyeni ocindezelwe yi-zeolite molecular sieve adsorption, i-adsorption ye-oxygen ngombhede we-adsorption, hhayi ngemva kwesobunxele ukukhiqiza i-valve, i-oxygen valve ethangini lomoya-mpilo, le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi kwesokunxele, Ubude besikhathi ngamashumi amasekhondi.

Ngemuva kwenqubo yokudonsa kwesokunxele, umbhoshongo we-adsorption wesokunxele kanye nombhoshongo we-adsorption ongakwesokudla kuxhunywe nge-valve yokwabelana ngokucindezela, ukuze ukucindezela kwemibhoshongo emibili kufinyelele ukulingana, le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi ukwabelana ngokucindezela, okuhlala imizuzwana emi-3 kuya kwemi-5. Ngemuva kokuphela kokulinganisa kwengcindezi, umoya ocindezelwe nge-valve yokungena emoyeni, i-valve yokungena kwesokudla embhoshongweni we-adsorption ongakwesokudla, ama-molecule e-nitrogen emoyeni ocindezelwe yi-zeolite molecular sieve adsorption, acebise i-oksijini nge-valve yegesi elungile, i-valve yegesi ye-oxygen ingene endaweni yokugcina umoya-mpilo. ithangi, le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi ukumunca kwesokudla, okuhlala amashumi amasekhondi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umoya-mpilo okhangiswa yi-zeolite molecular sieve embhoshongweni we-adsorption wesokunxele udedelwa ubuyele emkhathini ngokusebenzisa i-depressurization yevalve yokukhipha kwesokunxele, ebizwa ngokuthi i-desorption. Ngokuphambene, lapho umbhoshongo wesokunxele udonsa, umbhoshongo ongakwesokudla nawo u-desorption. Ukuze wenze isisefo se-molecular siphume siyehla se-nitrogen sikhishelwe emkhathini ngokuphelele, umoya-mpilo ngevalvu evulekele emuva evamise ukuvuleka uphephetha umbhoshongo we-adsorption ukuncibilika, umbhoshongo we-nitrogen uphuma kumbhoshongo we-adsorption. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi ukuvuthela emuva, futhi kwenzeka kanyekanye ne-desorption. Ngemva kokuphela ukuncela kwesokudla, faka inqubo yokulinganisa ingcindezi, bese ushintshela kwesokunxele ukuncela inqubo, bebelokhu kuqhubeka, ukuze ngokuqhubekayo ukukhiqiza high ubumsulwa umkhiqizo oxygen.

Ukugeleza kokusebenza kwejeneretha ye-oksijini kulawulwa isilawuli esihlelekayo ivalvu ye-solenoid emihlanu yezindlela ezinhlanu yomshayeli, bese kuba yi-solenoid valve ngokulandelanayo ilawula ivalvu yepayipi yomoya evulekile eyishumi, eduze nokuqedwa. Ukulawula i-valve ye-solenoid emihlanu yezindlela ezinhlanu zokushayela kwesokunxele, ukulinganiswa kwengcindezi, isimo sokudonsa kwesokudla. Inqubo yesikhathi yokumunca kwesokunxele, ukulinganisa kwengcindezi nokumunca kwesokudla kugcinwe kusilawuli esihlelekayo. Esimeni sokuhluleka kwamandla, igesi yokushayela yevalvu ye-solenoid emihlanu yezindlela ezinhlanu yomshayeli ixhunywe embobeni yokuvala yevalvu yepayipi yomoya. Lapho inqubo isesimweni sokuncela kwesokunxele, ukulawulwa kwe-valve ye-solenoid kwesokunxele kunikezwa amandla, igesi yomshayeli ixhunywe ku-valve yokudonsa yokudonsa kwesokunxele, i-valve yokukhiqiza yokudonsa kwesokunxele, ukuvulwa kwe-valve yokukhipha kwesokudla, ukuze ama-valve amathathu. vula, qedela inqubo yokuncela kwesokunxele, kuyilapho i-adsorption tower desorption engakwesokudla.
Lapho inqubo isesimweni sokulinganisa ingcindezi, ukulawulwa kwe-valve yokulinganisa ingcindezi ye-solenoid valve, amanye ama-valve avaliwe; Igesi yomshayeli ixhunywe ekuvuleni kwe-valve yokulinganisa ingcindezi ukuze i-valve ivuleke futhi iqedele inqubo yokulinganisa ingcindezi. Lapho inqubo isesimweni sokuncela esifanele, ukulawulwa kwe-valve ye-solenoid engakwesokudla kunikezwa amandla, igesi yomshayeli ixhunywe ku-valve yokudonsa yokudonsa kwesokudla, i-valve yokukhiqiza yokudonsa kwesokudla, ukuvulwa kwe-valve yokukhipha kwesokunxele, ukuze ama-valve amathathu. vula, qedela inqubo yokuncela kwesokudla, kuyilapho i-adsorption tower desorption kwesokunxele. Wonke ama-valve ngaphandle kwalawo okumele avulwe azovalwa phakathi nesigaba ngasinye senqubo.